ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea magnet permanent Alnico e like me nā ʻāpana hana ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ikaika mechanical haʻahaʻa, kiʻekiʻe paʻakikī, brittleness, a me ka machinability maikaʻi ʻole.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi wili liʻiliʻi a i ʻole EDM i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e like me ka forging a me nā mīkini ʻē aʻe.
Hana ʻia ʻo AlNiCo ma ke ʻano hoʻolei.Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka pauka metallurgy e hana i nā magnet sintered, kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.Hiki ke hana ʻia ʻo Cast AlNiCo i nā ʻano nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole a ʻo nā huahana AlNiCo sintered ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi.A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea hana o AlNiCo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai magnetic akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka machinability.
ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā magnet AlNiCo he kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomau (a hiki i 1.35T), akā ʻo ka hemahema ʻo ia ka haʻahaʻa o ka ikaika coercive (maʻa mau ma lalo o 160kA / m), a ʻo ka demagnetization curve ʻaʻole linear, no laila he mea maʻalahi ʻo AlNiCo. e hoʻopaneʻe ʻia a maʻalahi hoʻi e demagnetized.I ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka circuit circuit a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana, pono e uku ʻia ka nānā kūikawā a pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka magnet ma mua.I mea e pale aku ai i ka demagnetization hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia a i ʻole ka distortion o ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka magnetic flux density, pāpā loa ʻia ke hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea ferromagnetic i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
Cast AlNiCo permanent magnet i ka haʻahaʻa reversible wela coefficient i waena o nā mea paʻa magnet, hiki i ka mahana hana ke piʻi i 525 ° C, a me ka Curie mahana i 860 ° C, ʻo ia ka mea magnet mau loa me ka Curie kiʻekiʻe.Ma muli o ke kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka wā kahiko, ua hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā magnet AlNiCo i nā kaʻa, nā mea kani, nā mea electroacoustic, a me nā mīkini magnetic, etc.
AlNiCo Magnet Papa Papa
Papa) | ʻAmelika Kūlana | ʻO Br | Hcb | BH max | ʻO ka mānoanoa | Ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka wela wela | Ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka wela wela | Ka wela TC | ʻO ka wela hana kiʻekiʻe TW | ʻŌlelo | |||
mT | Gs | KA/m | Oe | KJ/m³ | MGOe | 6.9 | % / ℃ | % / ℃ | ℃ | ℃ | |||
LN10 | ALNICO3 | 600 | 6000 | 40 | 500 | 10 | 1.2 | 7.2 | -0.03 | -0.02 | 810 | 450 | Isotropic
|
LNG13 | ALNICO2 | 700 | 7000 | 48 | 600 | 12.8 | 1.6 | 7.3 | -0.03 | +0.02 | 810 | 450 | |
LNGT18 | ALNICO8 | 580 | 5800 | 100 | 1250 | 18 | 2.2 | 7.3 | -0.025 | +0.02 | 860 | 550 | |
LNG37 | ALNICO5 | 1200 | 12000 | 48 | 600 | 44 | 4.65 | 7.3 | -0.02 | +0.02 | 850 | 525 | anisotropy |
LNG40 | ALNICO5 | 1250 | 12500 | 48 | 600 | 40 | 5 | 7.3 | -0.02 | +0.02 | 850 | 525 | |
LNG44 | ALNICO5 | 1250 | 12500 | 52 | 650 | 37 | 5.5 | 7.3 | -0.02 | +0.02 | 850 | 525 | |
LNG52 | ALNICO5DG | 1300 | 13000 | 56 | 700 | 52 | 6.5 | 7.3 | -0.02 | +0.02 | 850 | 525 | |
LNG60 | ALNICO5-7 | 1350 | 13500 | 59 | 740 | 60 | 7.5 | 7.3 | -0.02 | +0.02 | 850 | 525 | |
LNGT28 | ALNICO6 | 1000 | 10000 | 57.6 | 720 | 28 | 3.5 | 7.3 | -0.02 | +0.03 | 850 | 525 | |
LNGT36J | ALNICO8HC | 700 | 7000 | 140 | 1750 | 36 | 4.5 | 7.3 | -0.025 | +0.02 | 860 | 550 | |
LNGT38 | ALNICO8 | 800 | 8000 | 110 | 1380 | 38 | 4.75 | 7.3 | -0.025 | +0.02 | 860 | 550 | |
LNGT40 | ALNICO8 | 820 | 8200 | 110 | 1380 | 40 | 5 | 7.3 | -0.025 | +0.02 | 860 | 550 | |
LNGT60 | ALNICO9 | 950 | 9500 | 110 | 1380 | 60 | 7.5 | 7.3 | -0.025 | +0.02 | 860 | 550 | |
LNGT72 | ALNICO9 | 1050 | 10500 | 112 | 1400 | 72 | 9 | 7.3 | -0.025 | +0.02 | 860 | 550 |
Na waiwai kino o AlNiCo | |
ʻĀpana | AlNiCo |
Ka mahana wela (℃) | 760-890 |
Ka wela hana kiʻekiʻe (℃) | 450-600 |
ʻO ka paʻakikī o Vickers Hv(MPa) | 520-630 |
Māmā (g/cm³) | 6.9-7.3 |
Kū'ē (μΩ ·cm) | 47-54 |
Koepika Mahana o Br(%/℃) | 0.025~-0.02 |
Kaumaha wela o iHc(%/℃) | 0.01~0.03 |
Ka ikaika uʻi (N/mm) | <100 |
ʻO ka ikaika haʻihaʻi ʻē aʻe (N/mm) | 300 |
Palapala noi
Loaʻa i nā magnet AlNiCo ka hana paʻa a me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi.Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā mika wai, nā mea ʻike, nā paipu uila, nā puʻu nalu hele, radar, nā ʻāpana suction, clutches a me nā bearings, motors, relays, control device, generators, jigs, receivers, phones, reed switch, speakers, handheld tools, science. a me nā huahana hoʻonaʻauao, etc.